Skin Abrasions
Skin abrasions are usually caused as a result of the epidermis or skin coming into contact with a rough surface by scraping against it. Abrasions are superficial damages to the skin and while they may bleed a little, in most cases the affected area only loses a little skin. They are not likely to leave a scar unless the abrasion is deep and results in tissue scarring. Skin abrasions are common in children if they have fallen and scraped themselves, and in sports persons and accident victims. The symptoms of an abrasion are pain, redness or soreness, swelling and occasionally bleeding.
The first step in cleaning the skin abrasion at home involves cleaning the affected area with a mild soap and water. Wash away all the dirt and grime and then follow it up with an antiseptic wash, and pat the region dry. You can even use a clean sterilized piece of gauze to gently scrub the region clean. Apply an antiseptic ointment and dress the wound with a clean bandage or a sterilized piece of cloth. The wound should heal on its own. If the abrasion is deep and accompanied by a great deal of blood, it would be advisable to consult a physician to get it cleaned up. You may also require stitches if the wound is deeper. Do not forget to get your tetanus shot done if more than ten years have lapse since your last booster.
Home Remedies to Treat Skin Abrasion
- If the abrasions are only mild, you can use aloe vera gel for topical application. The anti inflammatory, anti bacterial will help in the healing process.
- Brew a little thyme tea and use it to disinfect the area or alternatively pour a few drops of essential oil into a cup and use instead. A few drops of lavender oil applied onto the affected area is also known to help with the healing process.
- Collect a few marigold flowers and crush them. Apply the pulp over the injured area or alternatively apply crushed parsley leaves onto the area.
- A poultice made of lavender and witch hazel and used during your daily bath is likely to treat the skin abrasion to some extent.
- Brew a tea with either sage leaves or slightly crushed geranium leaves and apply over the affected area.
- Take care to avoid alcohol, drugs and smoking, as this will slow down the healing process.
- A rich nutritious diet is also necessary to fight infections and speed up the healing process as is drinking plenty of water to flush out the toxins from the blood stream.